How to Change an Outdoor Door Handle

Quck answer

Replacing an exterior door handle is a fairly simple process that can be done with basic tools. Here are the steps to follow:

1. Remove the old handle: Unscrew the screws holding the handle in place and pull it away from the door.

2. Disconnect the latch mechanism: Detach the latch mechanism from the old handle and set it aside.

3. Install the new handle: Place the new handle in the same position as the old one and secure it with screws.

4. Connect the latch mechanism: Attach the latch mechanism to the new handle.

5. Test the handle: Close and open the door several times to ensure the handle is working properly.

By following these steps, you can easily replace an exterior door handle and improve the functionality and appearance of your door.

Replacing an outdoor door handle is a great way to enhance your home’s safety or update its appearance. A handleset is a type of doorknob mechanism that features a handle or lever instead of a knob on the exterior side, and it might have a handle or a standard doorknob on the interior. Replacement parts for similar models are standardized and usually fit perfectly into the empty holes. Although the replacement process is similar for most types, models can vary, so make sure to read the instructions before you start.

Check the Backset

The backset is the distance from the edge of the door to the center of the bore hole for the doorknob assembly. Most handlesets work with the two standard backset dimensions of 2 3/8 or 2 3/4 inches. Some models have adjustable latch assemblies, while many have two sets of holes to accommodate the different backsets. Just ensure that your new handleset is compatible with your door’s backset.

Compare Handleset Parts for Compatibility

Handlesets are part of the necessary outdoor door hardware and are mostly interchangeable. Some manufacturers include a few extra parts to make it easier for them to adapt to existing doors. Some differences you might notice on handlesets include:

  • ​Bushing or plate:​ Some models may include a bushing instead of a face plate on the latch assembly. The 3/4-inch bushing replaces the mortised-in face plate.
  • ​Square or rounded:​ There are two types of plates available. One has square corners, and the other has rounded corners. Some manufacturers include both in the kit. It’s advisable to check before purchasing.
  • ​Face plates:​ The decorative plate or escutcheon for the lockset is usually circular on sets with standard doorknobs. Handleset face plates are larger, typically rectangular, and have a mounting screw at the base.

What You Will Need

  • Screwdriver or drill/driver

  • Chisel (optional)

How to Remove and Replace a Door Handle


Image Credit:
Isabella Sthl/fStop/GettyImages

Step 1: Remove the Screws

Using a screwdriver or drill/driver, remove the screws from the face plate behind the handle on the exterior side of the door. There may be only one mounting screw at the base of the plate. Remove all screws from the lever or doorknob on the inside.

Step 2: Remove the Levers

With one hand, grasp the interior knob or lever. With the other hand, grasp the exterior handle. Wiggle and pull on both simultaneously to detach them. Pull them off the door.

Step 3: Remove the Latch Plate

Remove the two screws securing the face plate of the latch assembly on the edge of the door. The latch cylinder is attached to the plate and comes out with the plate. If the plate is stuck inside a shallow mortise, use a screwdriver to pry it out.

Step 4: Remove the Jamb Plate

Remove the two screws securing the strike plate on the door jamb. Remove the strike plate from the jamb. It’s okay to use the old strike plate if it works with the new parts. Test the new handle, and leave the old plate on the jamb if desired.

Step 5: Installation of the Latch

To install the new latch assembly, place it into the bore hole located at the edge of the door. Ensure that the latch bolt is facing in the correct direction. The curved side of the latch bolt must face the strike plate on the door jamb when the door is closed. Fasten the faceplate of the latch assembly to the door using the two screws provided in the kit.

Tip

If the door does not have a mortise for the latch faceplate, use the 3/4-inch bushing included in the kit instead. Remove the faceplate from the latch and discard it. Tap the bushing onto the latch cylinder where the plate was removed.

Step 6: Joining the Handles

Insert the spindle or axle on the exterior handle through the latch cylinder at a 90-degree angle. Place the corresponding doorknob or lever on the interior side of the door, fitting the two parts together. The parts should feel slightly snug when joined.

Step 7: Screwing on the Handles

Insert two long screws through the faceplate or escutcheon on each side of the interior doorknob or lever. Tighten the screws snugly, pulling the interior and exterior pieces together. Install any mounting screws on the exterior faceplate, if applicable.

Tip

Alternate tightening the interior knob/lever screws from side to side, tightening a little bit at a time. This helps keep the knob/handle straight and prevents binding. Do not overtighten the screws, as this will cause binding and make the knob hard to turn.

Step 8: Installation of the Strike Plate

Screw the strike plate to the jamb, inside the shallow mortise. If you decided to leave the old plate intact, skip this step.

Testing the Handle Installation

Close the door. If the door sticks or binds, ensure that the latch faceplate is flush with the door edge and is not rubbing against the strike plate on the jamb. If the latch bolt is not correctly aligned with the hole in the strike plate, remove the strike plate and use a chisel to extend the mortise in the direction needed to realign the bolt with the hole. This should not require much effort. Screw the plate back on and test the fit.

Replacing the Lever Only

Some models allow you to switch out only the lever without removing any other parts of the door handle during the process if you break a lever. Look for a small hole or oval-shaped opening on the shaft of the lever. Insert a paper clip, screwdriver, or another small pointed tool into the hole and push to depress a small spring-loaded pin. The lever should slip off. If it contains a setscrew, use a hex wrench to loosen it, slip the old lever off, and install a new one, reversing the procedure.

FAQ

1. How do I know if my exterior door handle needs to be replaced?

If your exterior door handle is loose, damaged, or not functioning properly, it may need to be replaced. You can also check for signs of wear and tear, such as rust, cracks, or broken parts. If you’re having trouble opening or closing the door, or if the handle feels sticky or jammed, these are also indications that a replacement may be necessary.

2. What tools do I need to replace an exterior door handle?

To replace an exterior door handle, you will typically need a screwdriver (Phillips or flathead, depending on the screws used), a drill with the appropriate drill bit (if necessary), and a replacement door handle set. Additionally, you may need a putty knife or chisel to remove any old caulking or adhesive around the handle.

3. Can I replace an exterior door handle myself, or should I hire a professional?

Replacing an exterior door handle is a relatively straightforward task that can be done by most homeowners with basic DIY skills. However, if you’re unsure or uncomfortable with the process, it’s always best to hire a professional to ensure the job is done correctly. They will have the necessary experience and tools to complete the replacement safely and efficiently.

4. How long does it take to replace an exterior door handle?

The time it takes to replace an exterior door handle will vary depending on factors such as the complexity of the handle design and the level of experience of the person doing the replacement. On average, it can take anywhere from 30 minutes to 1 hour to complete the task. However, it’s always a good idea to set aside some extra time in case any unexpected issues arise.

5. Are there any safety precautions I should take when replacing an exterior door handle?

When replacing an exterior door handle, it’s important to prioritize safety. Make sure to wear protective gloves and eyewear to prevent injury. If you’re using a drill, be cautious and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Additionally, if you’re working on a door with glass panels, take extra care to avoid damaging the glass. Finally, always double-check that the new door handle is securely attached before using the door.

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